Travel Tips
Ancient temples, empty beaches, mighty rivers, remote forests…and (outside Angkor) only a handful of tourists. But the world is out – Cambodia has emerged from the decades of war and isolation that make it a byword for atrocities, refugees, poverty and political instability. Those magical Angkor temples are drawing gaping travelers by the busload one more, and Cambodia is well and truly back on the South-East Asian travel map.
The successor-state of the mighty Khmer Empire – which ruled much of what is now Vietnam, Laos and Thailand – Cambodia boasts a rich culture, French-era (albeit a little weathered) capital and impressive natural scenery. The peace is young but relatively stable, and the country is slowly attracting that tourism currently sweeping neighboring Vietnam. However, the proliferation of land mines and banditry in remote areas means the picture isn’t all rosy, and for now the beaten path remains by far the one best traveled. Â
Safety
Cambodia has such an unstable recent history that no-one is ever quite sure what’s around the corner. It is advisable to keep yourself well-informed about current affair within the country. There are some excellent cheap English & French publications which allow you to do this: English: Cambodia Daily 1200 riel, Phnom Penh Post 3500 riel, fortnightly Bayond Pearnik – free monthly, French: Cambodge Soir, 1500 riel - daily.
The other major information sources are from guest-house & people, both long-term resident ex-pats & travelers themselves. In Phnom Penh, Capitol GH is a renowned place for info, but now any friendly guest-house area is good for finding out what you need to know.
With regard landmines - There are still many thousands of land-mines & unexploded ordnance in more remote areas of Cambodia. The chances of approaching these areas unknown to you is very small. In rural, always seek local advice & don’t stray from that path.Â
Local Transport
In Phnom Penh & Siem Reap, moto taxis and Tuk Tuks are the main option.
Bus :Â Newly erected bus shelters have been spotted in Phnom Penh! As yet no information on services.
Taxi :Â Phnom Penh Un-metered easily found around Central Market. One company (Vantha Travel) does operate a couple of metered taxi, 24 hours services.Â
Car Hire :Â Car hire US $20+/day incl. Driver. BargainÂ
Cyclo :Â Cycle rickshaw. Phnom Penh. The most stylish way to see Phnom Penh. Single journey US$1/hour.Â
Moto-Motorbike Taxi : Motor are everywhere. Typically 3000 riel per journey (depend on how far you go). Check the price before get on! One word of caution about moto drivers. The moto drivers at the GH’s have good English. 95% of moto drivers in Phnom Penh have no English beyond… “You need moto?�
It helps to know your way back from town to your GH or navigate by landmarks obvious to locals (Psah Cantral, Wat Phnom). On the upside, these are usually cheaper!
Mo-ped :Â $3/day, Dirt bike US$6/day ask at hotels, guest houses and agents. May need to show your passport.
Bicycle :Â Phnom Penh $1+/day in very dad condition. The traffic is horrendous except on Sundays.
Customs
These customs are common throughout South East Asia
Toilet : Squat toilets are usual. Toilet paper is rare – cleaning by left hand is the custom. Flush with hand bucket. Most Guesthouse have western style toilets, some even have toilet paper.
Bathing :Â take water from a water pool with a bucket and pour over your head. Most guesthouses have showers.
Left hand : Do not touch others with yours left hand as it is considered dirty – see above for explanation.
Touching the head of others :Â It is quite insulting to Cambodians. Never ever touch with your left hand.
Tipping :Â is recommended
Clothing :Â Casual dress is generally acceptable. However religious sites require that arms and legs be covered.
Footwear (indoor) : Locals don’t wear shoes inside houses or temples. Remove your shoes before entry.
Bargaining :Â Common practice in markets, street stalls, taxis, motos, cyclos
Others
Souvenirs : Gems, silver. “Make sure that you get the real Gem�
Voltages :Â 220 volts, 60 cycles in Phnom Penh. 100 volts, 50 cycles other areas. Most type of plugs can be used, except British.
Photography
There are some photo shops in Phnom Penh and Siem Reap. Ok quality
Newspapers
Cambodia Daily, 1200 riel, (Some editions have section in Japanese) Cambodge Soir (1500 riel, daily), are English/French newspapers which cover important events in Cambodia & internationally. English Language Newspapers are essential to keep up with the political and safely situation in Cambodia: Â Â
Phnom Penh Post (3500 riel, every 2 weeks) Bayon Pearnik – monthly (free) some visitors info (Sometimes lists events or gives tourists info and excellent free city map mainly intended for the Ex-Pat community, contains amusing articles. Available form Guest Houses and some bars, restaurants, free.
Many of these articles are satirical, so take everything you read with a generous pinch of salt.
Traveling to Cambodia
By AirÂ
There are direct connections by air to Cambodia from all major Asian cities, Bangkok, Singapore, Hong Kong, Kuala Lumpur, Vientiane, Shanghai, etc. both to Phnom Penh and Siem Reap.
Over LandÂ
Travel over land to Cambodia is possible from all three neighboring countries through a multitude of international border crossings which are opened to foreign nationals.
- From Thailand: one can cross the border at Had Lek/Koh kong, at Aranyaprethet/Poi Pet, and at Chong Choam/O’Smach.
- From Vietnam: one can cross the border at Moc Bai/Bavet and also at the Mekong river crossing point if one travels by boat over the Mekong River form Vietnam toward Phnom Penh. (Cambodian Visa is required in advance)
- From Laos: one can cross the border at Voeun Kham/Phum Kompong Sralau (Cambodian Visa is required in advance)
All three entry points are very popular because they have opened up new and exiting routes through beautiful country side and rustic villages, which is much more enchanting than spending time in dreary airport.